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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category

Master TOEFL vocabulary organized by academic disciplines

Academic Vocabulary Study Guide

  • Focus on one academic discipline per day to build specialized vocabulary
  • Create subject-specific flashcards with both definitions and example sentences
  • Practice using academic terminology in your TOEFL writing practice essays
  • Relate new vocabulary to concepts you already understand in each field

Materials

Click an item to start practicing

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-001 Geography

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002 Geology

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003 Zoology

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-004 Law

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-005 Chemistry

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-006 environment

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-007 Education

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008 Economics

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009 Military

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-010 Archaeology

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-011 Agriculture

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-012 Meteorological

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013 Anthropology

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014 Characters

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015 Sociology

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-016 Biology

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-017 Mathematics

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-018 Astronomy

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-019 Physics

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-020 Medicine

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021 Art

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022 Music

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-023 Linguistics

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-024 Politics

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025 Botany

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-026 Nature

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Words are recorded in TOEFL by category-discipline-027 Religion

Academic Disciplines Vocabulary

Astronomy

Celestial bodies, cosmic phenomena, and space exploration terminology

Sociology

Social structures, human relationships, and cultural patterns vocabulary

Biology

Terminology related to living organisms, ecosystems, and biological processes

Economics

Terms describing economic systems, financial concepts, and market behavior

Categorical Learning Benefits

Semantic Networks

Building connected webs of related terms enhances recall and comprehension

Content Prediction

Recognizing academic fields helps anticipate content in TOEFL passages

Reading Efficiency

Field-specific vocabulary knowledge increases reading speed and comprehension

Note-Taking Accuracy

Familiar academic terms improves accuracy when taking notes during lectures

TOEFL Academic Vocabulary Strategies

Interdisciplinary Connections

Identify vocabulary that crosses between multiple academic fields

Root-Based Learning

Learn common Latin and Greek roots that appear across scientific terminology

Collocations Focus

Study which verbs, adjectives, and prepositions commonly accompany key terms

Scientific Precision

Practice using precise academic language instead of general descriptions

Contextual Application

Practice applying vocabulary in academic contexts similar to TOEFL passages